Is C-Eval still meaningful?
Status:Saturated Checked against the report, 5 November 2026
Verdict
No. A 2026 base model scores above 92, and labs now cite it only in base-model tables.
Why saturated: The chapter rates C-Eval Saturated. DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash's base model scores 92.1–93.1.[1][1] DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash model card Primary
What “Saturated” meansKnown problems
- DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash reports Chinese benchmarks only in its base-model table (Oct 2026).[1][1] DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash model card Primary
- Chinese flagship cards make frontier claims on Western tests such as Terminal-Bench, SWE-bench Pro and HLE.[1][1] DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash model card Primary[3][3] GLM-5.3 model card Primary
What to look at instead
SuperCLUE uses private questions refreshed each round.[4][4] DataLearner, SuperCLUE page Secondary Chinese frontier claims now run on Western agentic tests.[1][1] DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash model card Primary[3][3] GLM-5.3 model card Primary
- SuperCLUE Status:Still useful Yes for Chinese-market ranking, since private questions resist contamination, but scores from different rounds do not compare.
- SWE-bench Pro Status:Flawed No. About a third of its tasks are broken, and agents have cheated on it.
- Humanity's Last Exam (HLE) Status:Flawed Use with care. Nearly half of a sampled set was defective, so top scores partly reflect broken items.
Where it appears in the report
Chapter 6, China and Asia
- China has its own leaderboards, but frontier claims run on Western tests
- Table 2. First-generation Chinese benchmarks in “Go deeper: First-generation Chinese benchmarks (2023–2026)”
Sources
Copied from the chapter source lists. Each number links back to the source in its chapter.
- [1] DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash model card. It gives base and chat benchmark tables and a harness-sensitivity table. Primary huggingface.co Chapter 6, source 4
- [2] C-Eval, arXiv 2305.08322. It introduces the Chinese multi-level knowledge benchmark. Primary arxiv.org Chapter 6, source 14
- [3] GLM-5.3 model card. It reports Z.ai's benchmarks against Western and Chinese rivals. Primary huggingface.co Chapter 6, source 5
- [4] DataLearner, SuperCLUE page. It describes the SuperCLUE method and lists later scores. Secondary datalearner.com Chapter 6, source 16